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Imperative and Subjunctive. The imperative form is for asking someone to do something, a command. Here are some sample sentences to show you how they work. If you hover your mouse arrow over the speaker icon you can hear the sentence spoken.
Gaeilge (Gaoluinn) Béarla Éist
Tabhair dúinn dhá ghloine fuiscí, más é do thoil é. Give us two glasses of whiskey
if you please.
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Cuir umat do chasóg mhór agus téimís
abhaile anois.
Put on your overcoat and let us go home now.
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Deineadh sé a rogha rud, ach ná bíodh aon mhilleán aige orm-sa. Let him do as he likes, but let him not blame me!
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Ná caillidís an t-airgead. Let them not lose the money!
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Tugaidh libh na páistí agus ná deinidh aon mhoill
ar an mbóthar.
Bring the children with you, and do not delay on the road!
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Bídh istigh roimh a deich a chlog. Be in before ten o’clock!
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Tagaidís abhaile id theannta. Let them come home with you!
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Bris na fóid sin agus cuir síos tine. Break those sods and set a fire.
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Ná las an lampa go fóill, mar níl sé dorcha fós. Do not light the lamp for a while, for it is not dark yet.
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Téir soir go dtí an siopa agus ceannaigh luach scillinge de mhilseáin dom. Go east to the shop and buy me a shilling’s worth of sweets.
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Cuir litir chun Cormaic agus abair leis airgead
a chur chúinn.
Send a letter to Cormac and tell him to send us money.
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Téir go dtí oifig an phoist agus ceannaigh luach coróineach de stampaí. Go to the post-office and buy five shilling’s worth of stamps.
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Brostaigh ort, agus ná bí déanach ón suipéar! Hurry, and do not be late for supper!
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Bíodh cluiche cártaí againn
sara dtiocfaidh na stróinséirí.
Let us have a game of cards before the strangers come.
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Cuiridh amach na gadhair agus dúnaidh doirse na stáblaí, mar beidh sé dorcha gan mhoill. Put out the dogs and shut the stable-doors, for it will soon be dark.
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Deinidís a ndícheall, agus ní bheidh aon mhilleán againn orthu. Let them do their best, and we shall not blame them.
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Fiafraídís de Liam cár fhág sé na maidí rámha, agus raghaimíd go léir ag iascaireacht. Let them ask William where he left the oars, and we shall all go fishing.
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